3-14-18
the assembly line and mass production became part
of the rhetoric of America's strength in WWII
tank
production
wartime production required flexibility, which was hard with the
assembly line
how people felt about the assembly line seems to have had more
to do with the economy than the assembly line
after the war many European countries saw the US as a model for
reconstruction
Marshall
Plan spend half its funding on industrial goods
how to prevent the growth of communism?
- more consumer goods
- improved productivity (caused
by technology) can reduce the clash between capital and
labor
- more
rhetoric
Even with high wages workers disliked assembly
line work
Levittowns
mass production as the engine of democracy??
or did it take away individuality?
ideas about the assembly line:
- mass production is key to military power
- not just soldiers but factory workers
- technological innovation during the war--but
this messes up assembly line production
- flexible mass production
- assembly line as a symbol of American
uniqueness and values
- consumerism--we can buy more things than
anyone else
- efficiency is highly valued, therefore
standardization
- why bring the US mass production system to
Europe after WWII?
- it had proved successful, rebuilding was an
opportunity to jump forward to the latest technology
- problem--we created competitors
- mass production and cheap consumer goods
would make capitalism appealing and reduce the appeal of
communist parties
- mass production and democracy go together
- government regulations to protect workers
- we are more equal because more people have
more things (because of cheap mass production)
- improved technology gives you higher
productivity so both cheaper prices and higher wages
- but the problem with the system is unpleasant
work and excessive uniformity
- does mass production take away our
individuality?
- standardized testing in schools takes away
individuality
- is this truly good for democracy--mass media